Kathleen Dunphy
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Snow Day! Tips for Plein Air Painting in the Snow

"Deep in December" 12x12

Who doesn't love the look of freshly fallen snow? A good winter storm can turn even the most mundane scene into something spectacular to paint. But the first time I bundled up and hauled my gear out in winter conditions, I learned just how challenging painting in the snow can be. It's always tempting to just take a few photos and use those as reference to paint from in my warm, comfortable studio, but one thing's for certain: you have to get cold to paint snow convincingly. Almost more than any other subject matter, snow requires direct observation to help the artist convey its subtle beauty. After years of trial and error, I've developed a system for painting in the snow that minimizes my personal discomfort and allows me to paint outside in the winter. Here are a few tips for your next snow day:


 

 An umbrella comes in handy for blocking the sun...or keeping the sleet off my canvas.

-Layer up! It almost goes without saying, but always start out a little too warm to begin with.  Leave your vanity behind and layer up. I have a poofy down coat from the last century that serves me well when I'm outside and tops off a couple other layers of more modern outdoor wear. Most importantly, make sure to keep your feet warm. Invest in a good pair of snow boots. I bought a pair of Vasque waterproof boots a couple of years ago and they have proven invaluable in snowy and wet conditions. Stand on a mat or a bare section of ground instead of standing directly on the snow. I take a bath mat with me and stand on that---it gives me traction and provides an extra barrier between me and the snow. I also sometimes set up in the bed of my truck to paint - it gets me out of the snow and helps me see over the berms at the side of the road. I wear fingerless gloves and tuck  "Hot Hands" warming packs into the back of my gloves. These chemical warming packs don't provide a whole lot of warmth, but just enough to keep my hands moving.

-Use more sunscreen than you think you'll need. Light reflecting up off the snow means you'll get twice the exposure and sun coming in from all different angles. 

-Avoid glare. All that light reflecting off the snow can literally be blinding and make painting very uncomfortable. If at all possible, set up in the shade or use an umbrella to cut down on the glare that comes even on an overcast day. Situate your easel so bright sunlight reflecting off snow berms behind you doesn't hit your canvas. I bring along a dark blanket to lay out in front of my easel to cut down on light reflecting off of the snow directly in front of me.

-Keep your paint warm. I usually keep my plein air gear in my car, but I always bring my paint indoors the night before a snow-painting day to make sure it's not too cold and stiff to use the next morning. In extreme conditions, I'll tuck my paint into an inside pocket of my jacket to keep it warm and pliable. Only squeeze out a small amount of paint to keep it from sitting out in the cold too long and stiffening up.

"Winter's Blanket" 8x6

-Paint small, quick studies. These are great practice in any painting conditions, but they are most important when the cold creeps in and effects your ability to concentrate. Better to cover the canvas on a small painting than to be unable to finish a larger piece. 

"Fire and Ice" 8x16

-Take advantage of the in-between seasons. I have to admit it: I'd rather paint snow when it's 50 degrees than when it's 5 degrees outside, so I always take advantage of that first storm to get a head-start on the season.  Chances are there are still some bare patches of ground to set up on and the snow isn't too deep to hike through. Late April is a beautiful time to paint snow in the Sierras - the days are warm, the grasses are starting to grow, and the rivers are thawed and flowing...a wonderful time to gather source material for for next winter's studio paintings!

 

 Angus found a warm, dry place to hang out while I painted "Fire and Ice"

-Take care of your canine painting companions. My dogs love the snow and will do anything to go with me when I paint, but laying patiently on the cold snow for a couple of hours is just too much to ask. I bring a blanket for them to lay on, but also give them a break in the car with the heater turned on high to keep them from getting too cold. Consider a dog jacket and booties and be sure to bring plenty of water to keep them hydrated and treats to keep them happy.

Ellie is happy to hang out on her blanket while I paint "Frozen"

Bundle up and get out in the snow to paint this beautiful winter season!

 

1/14/19 updated from original post published 2/18/13


Topics: plein air in the snow

Comments

31 Responses to Snow Day! Tips for Plein Air Painting in the Snow

Hi Kathleen,

Love your winter scapes and I find that it is imperative that we share our experiences with other fellow artists. Good for you.

God bless. :)

Thanks so much for sharing the both the helpful tips and the wonderful photos of your work and painting days!! I love the way you painted the water in these pieces. It looks nearly frozen, but not quite...so realistic! Great job!!

I will be painting up at a 300 acre camp in Michigan next week! I can't wait!!

Great tips for snow painting. I waited for snow all winter after unexpectedly ending up in New Jersey all winter instead of my Florida home. There was no snow this year but I gathered some tips from other snow painters. One of them suggested standing on sticks rather than the ground. Other suggestions were to acclimate yourself to the cold with daily walks in the cold, put socks on your hands with a little opening cut into them, layer in wool rather than cotton or synthetics, and use kerosene for your medium. I'm not sure about the wisdom of that last one. I love the suggestion about the dark blanket! Snow is beautiful but the brightness is painful.

your artwork is amazing Kathleen and you are such a huge inspiration to me and I am sure to so many others out there. Thank you for sharing your knowledge,tips and ideas, as well as your thoughtfull hints/tips on keeping our beautiful canine friends comfortable during all different seasons. Bless you.:)

We don't get much snow here in SoCal, but one day I'd like to try painting in the snow. Thanks for the handy tips. I'll refer back to them.

Hi Kathleen,

Thanks for the great tips and for sharing your gorgeous paintings! Such beautiful color. I love seeing the texture so well in your images, too.

I went painting in 15 degree weather a couple of weeks ago. I can't overdo the warm clothes: wore a long down coat, ski pants, battery-operated heated socks, snow mobile boots, hat and gloves (with latex gloves underneath). Yes, I looked funny.

I like your tips on the hand warmers and the dark blanket. I forgot to bring an umbrella and fell into the trap of constricted pupils from glare, which resulted in washed out paintings when I brought them inside. Easy enough to fix but I'd rather get it right the first time. Umbrella and dark blanket next time!

Great to "see" you again and thanks again for the inspiration and good info.

Hi Kathleen,
I tried to "follow" your blog via the RSS feed but got a bunch of programming language. Any chance you could add a sign up for new posts via email? I receive your newsletters but would love to know when you post to your blog.
Thank you for sharing your insights and experience with plein air painting!

I just found your blog and I've been reading it. I love your paintings with all those textures, and I love your doggies. I like how you take them along, and I can see how they keep you company and also help keep you safe. I appreciate the knowledge that you share! Thank you!

I am thrilled I found your website, blog and newsletter! Not only are your paintings stunningly beautiful but I love the solid tips and advice for plein air painting, with dogs too. I am painting on the Northern Oregon Coast in the wind and rain while dodging the tides and sneaker waves. Dressing for these conditions definitely wouldn't make the fashion runway. People always ask me if I have lost weight when they see me without all my layers and Bog boots! Thank you for the wonderful information and for sharing the beauty of your work.

Hi Kathleen,
I am glad I had the privilege to have a peek at your lovely work. A few months ago my son and I did some winter paintings for a coming show. Actually the first time I tackled a snow scene. My drawing skills are quite up to standard but now,I am ashamed of my choice of colors and the sense of snow and cold. Your scenes really give me the shiver, cold wise I mean. I used photographs as reference. I'll take your advise and go outside and paint...well, living in Florida, the Everglades I guess.

enjoyed your tips and comments I want to paint like this every time I try I get lost as to what to paint first.end up disappointed in myself thankyou kathleen its probably age setting in gerry

I am taking Landscaping from Carol Peek at AAU and she suggested this sight, which is a good help!
I thank you so much for yout tips and suggestions, since am painting in the snow this year. The dark blanket, rug and umbrella are great suggestions,along with the warming packs. I will remember them for the next snow day.
I love your paintings, the texture, shadows and the water are so well depicted. Great work!



Nice snowscapes Kathleen, down here in Texas, near Houston, not a single snowflake this winter lol.

~Randall

Hi Kathleen,

Eventhough I have never been there I think I recognize the spot you painted "Mid Winter"--isn't it the same place you painted (from a slightly different angle) your painting "Winter Patterns" which hangs on my wall. It's the fence and big bush to the left that made me look twice. All these winter pieces are lovely.

Barbara

Great post. I like all the paintings and I also want to try this by the given tips. Thanks for sharing this wonderful ideas and these paintings change the look your house looks very beautiful. All comments are very impressive."Fire and ice" is a most beautiful in all.

Fantastic tips very helpful.Thanks for sharing.

This post can be an inspiration for a painting lover. The idea you unveiled here can dramatically change the experience of snow painting artists.

I know this is an older post, but some really great tips. I haven't tried painting snow plein air yet, and I'm excited to try it.

Hi Kathleen,

Would you consider a snow painting class for one day? Say in the spring when the days are warmer and snow patches are still there, if so please let me know.
Would love to come back to the Gold Rush country to paint with you again.

Geo

Yours is one Email I will ALWAYS open. Someday...I will be in your class to watch the magic. Your information is a lesson in itself and I thank you for giving it so freely. Love the beauty you always express through your work and your words.

Yours is one Email I will always open. Your information is appreciated for the wisdom you give so freely and your work for it's beauty, both in painting and words. Thank you.


Thank you for this excellent post and the photographs of your beautiful paintings. I will use several of these suggestions while painting out.
I appreciate your insights. ALeada

very natural color....excellent!


I so deeply appreciate your insights into painting in all aspects of weather and comfort, but have never read anything about how you find subject matter. Do you need prior approvals before setting up? In NJ it seems we always have to get approvals first. I once thought of painting an old barn in our town when a police car pulled up to tell me it was private property. Here, it's always recommended you paint in groups for protection and need approvals to be in a given spot. Obviously, this dampens the thought of just stopping to catch the moment when you see it. Am I expecting too much?

Concerning Carol Anderson's comment, I am surprised that NJ is so restrictive. A would never trespass on someones property but I can pull to the side of the road if there is room to paint a ranch house, the pasture land and cattle and of course I can paint in the parks. The plein air groups in NJ may be able to help you with any restrictions, defining them and helping overcome issues concerning where to paint and your rights; never underestimate the power of people when they come together as a well organized group. I usually always paint out with one other person for protection, usually my husband comes with me; how do you feel about painting out alone Kathleen?

Thanks, Kathleen, for so generously sharing these suggestions for snow painting. Comfort is Queen, as I like to say, and everything we can do to head off some discomfort that interferes with the ability to stay focused and present in the moment, is so helpful. Love your spirit and your work!

thanks for the advise......admire all your paintings, especially because it is apparent you are there on location.......

Thank you so much for sharing your tips and wonderful snow paintings. Very inspiring.

Thank you for your tips, there's an incy wincy chance I'll get to use them -this winter I have'nt had to light the fire much yet! Would just like to mention a hand held training surf board is good for standing on. Your snow paintings are lovely.

Write another comment . . .

I am looking for an umbrella. What is the one you are using? Thanks,' Gena


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